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The hidden costs of water scarcity in livestock companies: Navigating pathways to water resilience

Farm Animal Investment Risk and Return (FAIRR)
This report examines water scarcity risks for 18 major livestock companies, highlighting a significant disclosure gap where actual water use exceeds reported figures by 132x. Annual costs could reach US$9 billion by 2050. Investors are urged to advocate for systemic resilience and the repurposing of harmful agricultural subsidies.
Research
12 August 2026

Leveraging trade policy for climate change adaptation in Viet Nam’s agricultural sector

International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD)
This report examines how trade policy supports climate change adaptation in Viet Nam’s agricultural sector. It identifies critical adaptation goods and services, evaluates trade barriers such as residual tariffs and non-tariff measures, and provides policy recommendations to enhance resilience through international trade, regulatory alignment, and institutional cooperation.
Research
19 August 2026

The impact of climate change on fisheries

National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)
This study provides the first causal estimate of ocean temperature impacts on European fishing revenue. Using a novel Marine Degree Day metric, it finds that heat exposure is three times more damaging than cold. Projections suggest annual losses could reach €560 million by 2100, disproportionately affecting lower-income equatorial regions.
Research
4 November 2026

Cerrado das Águas: building water resilience for territorial regeneration in Brazil’s coffee heartland

Transformational Investing in Food Systems (TIFS)
This report examines the Cerrado das Águas initiative's efforts to build water resilience in Brazil’s coffee region. It details how the Regenerative Catalysts Programme strengthened financial structures and transition risk management, helping farmers adopt regenerative practices and shift from individual risk management to collective territorial stewardship.
Research
1 July 2026

The shrinking buffer: Climate change and the fragility of food

Carbon Tracker Initiative
This report examines immediate threats to global food security from a record El Niño, geopolitical conflicts, and fertiliser shortages. It highlights how climate change erodes long-term resilience through thermal limits and simultaneous crop failures, urging policymakers and investors to address systemic risks to inflation, economic growth, and financial stability.
Research
3 November 2026

Building bridges for sustainable supply chains: A partner workshop focused on timber and cocoa in Ghana

ISEAL Alliance
This report summarises a June 2026 workshop regarding Ghana’s national timber and cocoa sustainability systems. It examines digital traceability, governance, and interoperability between national frameworks and voluntary standards. Key recommendations include strengthening data quality, ensuring sustainable financing, and aligning national systems with international climate standards to improve market recognition.
Research
17 October 2026

Warming and vegetation greening drive recent surge in flash droughts

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
This research identifies a global shift in flash drought drivers from precipitation deficits to a compound effect of warming and vegetation greening. Anthropogenic greenhouse gas forcing has triggered a surge in these rapid-onset events since 2017, exposing approximately 650 million people and significantly reducing terrestrial carbon productivity.
Research
27 May 2026

The value of bottom trawling in Europe

This research assesses the societal value of bottom trawling in Europe, finding annual net costs up to €16 billion. Significant climate impacts from disturbed seabed carbon outweigh private profits. The study highlights substantial trawling within Marine Protected Areas and suggests redirecting subsidies to support an industry transition.
Research
28 April 2026

EU’s deforestation footprint highlights need for EUDR

Trase
Trase’s assessment reveals the European Union was exposed to 112,500 hectares of annual deforestation between 2021 and 2023. While palm oil exposure fell 91% since 2014, cocoa and cattle remain significant risks. Effective EUDR implementation is vital to sustain progress, particularly as re-export modelling identifies Germany as highly exposed.
Research
24 March 2026

Mobilising private finance for nature: Learning from large-scale nature investment vehicles

Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment
This report analyses 54 nature investment vehicles to evaluate their effectiveness in mobilising institutional private capital. It identifies sector concentration in forestry and agriculture and highlights gaps in marine ecosystems. The findings emphasise the necessity of blended finance and technical assistance to scale nature-positive investments effectively.
Research
6 October 2026

Smallholders and the European Union Deforestation Regulation: Challenges, implications, and pathways to compliance

International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD)
This report examines challenges faced by smallholders under the European Union Deforestation Regulation. Based on a survey of 333 producers, it identifies land tenure, compliance costs, and technical gaps as major barriers. It recommends coordinated support from governments, the private sector, and sustainability organisations to ensure inclusive market access.
Research
14 August 2026

A protein transition for Thai meat producers: A win-win for Thailand’s climate goals and the companies’ net profits and value

Profundo
This report analyses the business case for transitioning four major Thai meat producers to plant-based proteins. It demonstrates that a 100% transition by 2050 could reduce emissions by 73%, save 8,375 square kilometres of land and increase net profits by 65% compared to traditional animal-based production models.
Research
2 July 2026

Gender equality: SSI report (Sustainable and Resilient Value Chains series)

International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD)
This research examines how voluntary sustainability standards and private sector initiatives address gender equality in agricultural value chains. Applying the Sustainable and Resilient Value Chains framework, it evaluates efforts across five commodities and recommends a 'smart mix' of solutions to transform structural inequalities and empower women producers.
Research
1 September 2026

Sustainable Market Share Index 2025 report

NYU Stern Center for Sustainable Business
This 2025 report by the NYU Stern Centre for Sustainable Business analyses CPG sales, finding sustainability-marketed products hold a 25.4% branded market share. These products grow 4.9 times faster than conventional counterparts and command a 26.6% price premium, despite inflation. Market shares are significantly higher in Germany and the UK.
Research
1 January 2025

Traditional ecological knowledge for climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction in Fiji

International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD)
This report examines Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) in Fiji as a cost-effective, sustainable tool for climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction. It details how the iTaukei people use traditional housing, food preservation, and early warning systems to enhance community resilience against cyclones, floods, and rising sea levels.
Research
8 April 2025

Food, land, and money: The case for ending the Agribusiness Financial Complex and funding the Peoples’ Food Web

Friends of the Earth
This report examines the 'Agribusiness Financial Complex', where global finance and industrial agribusiness prioritise shareholder profit over food security. It analyses the top 100 agrifood companies, highlights the environmental and social harms of financialisation, and advocates for a transition to a decentralised 'Peoples' Food Web' through agroecology.
Research
3 September 2026
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