Research explores the transition from climate adaptation classification to active capital allocation and the financial exposure of bond issuers to the 2026 Indonesian forest fires. It analyses the UK Financial Conduct Authority’s new regulatory framework for ESG rating providers and systemic failures in corporate efforts to eradicate modern slavery. Further reports investigate the impact of Spanish wildfires on securitisation and the financial materiality of social risks for technology hyperscalers.

This report proposes reframing ecosystems as 'nature as infrastructure' (NAI) to mobilise private capital. It advocates for public-private partnerships for nature (PPPNs) using guarantees, insurance, and biodiversity credits. Recommendations include integrating natural capital into sovereign accounting and reforming global subsidies to close the nature financing gap.

This study examines how US transition climate policy risks affect stock market returns and volatility. Utilising textual analysis and GARCH-X models, it reveals that these policies often lack credibility, negatively impacting clean energy firms while favouring carbon-intensive ones. Effective climate transition requires more robust, credible policy frameworks.

This study uses deep learning to analyse the impact of climate change on the competitiveness of nine major European tree species. Findings indicate significant loss of competitive strength for evergreen conifers, potentially leading to a reassembly of 25% of Europe's forests as deciduous broadleaved species become more dominant.

Anthropic is an AI safety and research public benefit corporation that builds reliable, interpretable, and steerable AI systems. The organization focuses on the responsible development of advanced AI to secure its benefits and mitigate long-term risks.

The BusinessNZ Energy Council is a group of leading energy-sector business, government, and research organisations in New Zealand. It serves as the New Zealand member committee of the World Energy Council.

The Energy Efficiency & Conservation Authority (EECA) is a New Zealand Crown entity dedicated to mobilising the country toward clean and clever energy use. It provides research, funding, and regulatory oversight to help households and businesses improve energy efficiency and reduce carbon emissions.