Overview
The Energy Technology Perspectives is a series by the International Energy Agency, initiated in 2006, that examines how energy technologies shape global energy systems and support the transition to low-emissions pathways. It functions as a recurring benchmark to track progress and identify technology needs across sectors.
Purpose
The series aims to inform policy and investment decisions through structured analysis of energy technologies, their readiness, and their role in achieving sustainability, energy security and emissions reduction. It is designed to support decision-makers across government, industry and finance with a forward-looking perspective on technology pathways.
Methodology
The series uses scenario analysis, sectoral modelling and technology-level assessment. It evaluates technologies across the full energy system using bottom-up modelling, innovation tracking and comparative analysis of technology readiness, costs and deployment pathways.
Relevance for finance professionals
For finance professionals, the series provides a framework to assess how technological developments influence risk, return and capital allocation. It supports evaluation of transition risks, identification of investment opportunities in emerging technologies, and alignment of portfolios with long-term energy and climate trajectories.