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Chokepoints in global supply chains: Lessons from rare earths and hard disk drives

Bank for International Settlements
This report examines global supply chain vulnerabilities through the contrasting cases of rare earth elements and hard disk drive production. It distinguishes between persistent structural chokepoints and temporary disruptions, noting that resilience measures, including diversifying processing capacity or maintaining inventories, must align with the specific nature of the risk.
Research
26 October 2026

Horizon scanning 2025: Results of the EEA – Eionet participatory horizon scan to identify emerging issues relevant to sustainable consumption & production

European Environment Agency (EEA)
This report identifies emerging issues for sustainable consumption and production in Europe. It examines digital-driven overconsumption, unequal environmental impacts of the wealthy, and the renaissance of mining for strategic autonomy. The research highlights the challenges rapid technological innovation poses to existing regulatory frameworks and environmental governance.
Research
17 September 2026

Grievance mechanisms and remediation: Disclosure by ASX100 financials and materials companies as reported in the modern slavery statements under the 8R Framework

This research assesses how ASX100 Financials and Materials companies disclose grievance mechanisms and remediation in modern slavery statements. Using the 8R Framework, the study finds disclosure is limited, averaging 14.28 out of 40. Materials firms outperformed Financials, highlighting gaps in remedy and stakeholder engagement across both sectors.
Research
8 September 2026

Coal hypocrisy: European banks’ double standard on thermal and metallurgical coal in Australia

Reclaim Finance
Between 2021 and 2025, 19 European banks provided US$30.3 billion to metallurgical coal developers in Australia’s Bowen Basin. This report highlights the inconsistency of banks restricting thermal coal while funding metallurgical coal expansion. It recommends extending exclusion policies to metallurgical projects and corporate financing to align with climate goals.
Research
16 October 2026

Australia’s iron ore sector at a crossroads – Business as usual or time to embrace green iron?

Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA)
Australia’s iron ore sector faces headwinds as Chinese demand declines and competition from projects like Simandou rises. With export revenues forecast to fall, the report identifies a AU$300 billion green iron opportunity. Australia must pivot to high-grade ores and hydrogen-based ironmaking to maintain long-term market prosperity.
Research
23 April 2026

Make it here: Building Australia’s clean industrial future

Beyond Zero Emissions Inc.
This report outlines Australia’s potential to generate $215 billion by 2035 by manufacturing clean technologies onshore. By leveraging mineral wealth and establishing Renewable Energy Industrial Precincts, Australia can shift from exporting raw materials to producing high-value batteries, wind turbines, and electric vehicles, creating 53,000 regional jobs.
Research
6 May 2024

Transition minerals in Eastern Europe and Central Asia

Business and Human Rights Resource Centre
A tracker from the Business and Human Rights Resource Centre monitoring environmental and human rights allegations linked to 20 critical transition minerals across 16 countries in Eastern Europe and Central Asia.
Online tool/database
24 April 2024

Electrification across the steel value chain

Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA)
This report examines electrification as a critical pathway for decarbonising the steel industry. It evaluates technologies for process heat, iron ore reduction and downstream operations. Highlighting energy security and flexibility benefits, the analysis advocates for policy support and investment to transition from fossil fuels to clean electricity.
Research
20 October 2026

Crude awakening: How Australia ranks on fuel security

Climate Council of Australia
Australia is highly vulnerable to global oil shocks as the world's largest seaborne diesel importer. This report details how the 2026 energy crisis cost motorists $5 billion. It advocates for rapid electrification of transport and mining to replace volatile imported fuels with secure, domestic renewable energy.
Research
27 October 2026

Powering Australia's future

McKell Institute
This report proposes establishing 'Sovereign Power', a Commonwealth entity to build firmed renewable generation for Australia's heavy industry. By leveraging lower public borrowing costs, it could provide electricity at $66/MWh, 44 percent below market rates, securing sovereign capability and supporting the 'Future Made in Australia' framework.
Research
2 June 2026

Submission to the Senate Select Committee on Australia's Productivity - clean energy, electrification, net zero and the environment

Smart Energy Council
The Smart Energy Council provides recommendations to enhance national productivity through electrification, circular economy initiatives, and regulatory reform. Key focuses include a $7.3 billion solar resource recovery opportunity and addressing mining approval delays that risk $51 billion in GDP, advocating for streamlined environmental standards and transport decarbonisation.
Research
16 October 2026

A guide to greenwashing and corporate disinformation in the mining sector

The Mining Observatory (Observatório da Mineração)
This guide examines greenwashing and disinformation in the mining sector, detailing strategies used to project an environmentally responsible image. It identifies tactics such as 'woke-washing' and judicial intimidation, while advocating for stronger consumer protection, anti-SLAPP laws, and transparency to combat corporate narratives that delay urgent climate action.
Research
11 August 2026

Nature stress test: Assessing exposure of five African banking systems

McKinsey & Company
This report evaluates nature-related financial risks for banking systems in Ghana, Mauritius, Morocco, Rwanda, and Zambia. It demonstrates that an orderly transition to nature-positive practices significantly reduces profit and credit losses. Key sectors like agriculture and mining are most vulnerable, requiring coordinated regulatory and financial action.
Research
5 July 2024

Commodity Markets Outlook: October 2026

The World Bank
This World Bank report examines the historic energy supply shocks caused by the Middle East conflict and hostilities in Ukraine. Overall commodity prices are projected to rise by 23 per cent in 2026, with energy prices surging 32 per cent and metals reaching record highs. Risks remain tilted towards higher prices.
Research
23 October 2026

IGF country profiles collection

Intergovernmental Forum on Mining, Minerals, Metals and Sustainable Development
The Country Profile Factsheets series, published by the Intergovernmental Forum on Mining, Minerals, Metals and Sustainable Development (IGF), provides country-level analysis of mining sectors, mineral resources, critical minerals policies, investment conditions, governance and sustainability considerations. It supports comparative research into responsible mining, mineral supply chains and sector-related risks.
Benchmark/series
1 February 2026

Pure dynamite: How Bolsonaro’s government (2019-2022) mineral policy set up a climate and anti-indigenous bomb

The Smoke Signal
This report analyses Brazil's mineral policy under the Bolsonaro administration from 2019 to 2022. It details how deregulation, lobbying, and legislative changes facilitated industrial and illegal mining, leading to environmental degradation and human rights violations. It provides a timeline of events and suggests measures for policy reform.
Research
24 March 2023
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