Environmental Justice Foundation (EJF) research series examines global squid fisheries, focusing on fisheries governance, illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing, supply chain transparency, labour and human rights, and environmental sustainability. The series analyses major squid fisheries and the regulatory frameworks that govern them, assessing how governance arrangements influence environmental and social risks across international seafood supply chains.

Methodology

The series combines field investigations with policy and market analysis. Reports draw on interviews with fishers, vessel tracking and fishing activity data, reviews of fisheries regulations and governance frameworks, trade and supply chain analysis, and publicly available corporate and government information. Individual reports also include regional assessments, vessel investigations and case studies where relevant.

Purpose

The series aims to improve understanding of governance challenges in global squid fisheries and support more transparent, accountable and sustainable fisheries management. It examines environmental, social and governance risks across seafood supply chains while informing policy discussions on fisheries regulation, traceability, market oversight and international cooperation.

Relevance for finance professionals

The series helps finance professionals assess ESG risks associated with seafood supply chains, fisheries governance, biodiversity impacts and human rights. It can support responsible investment research, environmental and social due diligence, supply chain risk assessments, stewardship activities and engagement with companies exposed to fisheries and global seafood markets.